Could Your Email Compromise Your Safety?
Hackers, phishers, viruses, worms…simply
having your computer online can expose your data and personal information
to all kinds of malicious and worrisome problems.
If you’re somewhat new to the 'net'
or to computers in general, these four tips could help protect you from
identity theft, credit card fraud, or a complete computer takeover –
all of which can happen without you even knowing about it!
1. What’s in Your Inbox?
If your e-mail program allows you to preview the entire message before
or while it is being downloaded, turn this setting off. Some e-mails can
contain dangerous code that could unknowingly compromise your computer
and leave you vulnerable to viruses, worms or worse! Check the options
in your e-mail program for a way to disable the message preview pane.
2. Scrutinise Your Messages
Don’t ever respond to messages claiming to be from your bank, credit
card company, or other financial institution, which ask for personally
identifiable information such as card or account numbers, passwords, or
other private information – even if the e-mail looks to have come
from the actual company. It may be a hoax designed to get you to unknowingly
part with crucial financial or private contact information, leaving you
vulnerable to credit card fraud, identity theft or credit card theft.
Contact the institution or company that claims to be sending the e-mail
and verify the contents of the message with them. Chances are –
they never sent it. Only use the number on your statement though, and
not the number that appears in the e-mail message. It may direct you right
to the scammer, who will do everything they can to assure you that nothing
is wrong!
3. If it’s From a Friend, it must
be Safe, Right?
It’s logical to assume that a message from your friend or colleague
is safe, but that isn’t always the case! If you receive an email
from a friend or colleague which contains an attachment (could be a media
clip, a screensaver, a picture or anything else), call them up to check
and see if they really did send it. Many viruses and worms can hijack
your computer and blast out a virus-ridden email to everyone in your address
book, making it appear that it came from you and therefore, making it
appear trustworthy.
4. Read Your Messages in Plain Text
Some e-mails written in HTML (the coding language that makes up many web
pages) can be harmless. Others can contain malicious code that can hijack
your e-mail program, browser, or your entire computer – and send
your personal and financial information out to a hacker or scammer without
you even knowing about it! Stay safe by setting your e-mail program to
only show messages in plain text format (often in the options or settings
section of the software). This will prevent threatening code from installing
itself and compromising your system and private information.
Possibly one of the best ways to protect
your e-mail is simply by exercising common sense.
The Internet is a lot like a crowded plaza.
Would your banker or credit card lender walk out into the middle of the
throng of people and shout out to you to ask for your account information?
Would you tell him where everyone could
hear? Definitely not! The same caution should be exercised when checking
your e-mail.
These tips can help you stop scammers
dead in their tracks while keeping you from becoming another victim of
fraud or theft.
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